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@article{205914,
author = {Mohammed Bin Abdul Bari and Md Imtiyaz Qureshi},
title = {Effect of X-Type Steel Bracing on Seismic Response of G+20 RC Building using PEER Ground Motions for Assessment of Story Displacement, Inter-Story Drift and Story Shear},
journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
year = {2026},
volume = {13},
number = {1},
pages = {9022-9028},
issn = {2349-6002},
url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=205914},
abstract = {The increasing demand for vertical urban development has led to widespread construction of high-rise buildings in high seismic regions. This study investigates the effect of X-type steel bracing on the seismic response of a G+20 reinforced concrete (RC) building analyzed using five PEER NGA-West2 ground motion records scaled to IS 1893:2016 Zone V (PGA = 0.36g). The structure is modeled in ETABS v21 with a moment-resisting frame combined with a central shear wall core. Both unbraced and X-braced configurations are evaluated through Nonlinear Time History Analysis (NLTHA). Key parameters story displacement, inter-story drift, story shear, and modal characteristics are systematically compared. X-type bracing at Stories 2–4, 7–10, 15–18, and 19–20 reduces maximum roof displacement by 48% in X-direction and 26% in Y-direction, decreases the fundamental period by 11.3% (stiffness increase of 27%), reduces maximum inter-story drift by 37.4%, and lowers base shear by 16.1%. All drift values remain within the IS 1893:2016 permissible limit of 12 mm. Results confirm that symmetrically placed X-type steel bracing is highly effective for seismic drift control in G+20 RC buildings.},
keywords = {Inter-story drift, IS 1893:2016, nonlinear time history analysis, PEER NGA-West2, seismic performance, steel X-bracing system, story displacement, story shear.},
month = {June},
}
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