Design and Implementation of an Energy-Efficient Regenerative Braking System with Advanced Battery Management for Electric Vehicles

  • Unique Paper ID: 208489
  • Volume: 13
  • Issue: 4
  • PageNo: 1886-1891
  • Abstract:
  • This report presents a comprehensive study on the integration of a Regenerative Braking System (RBS) with an Advanced Battery System to maximize energy efficiency in electric and hybrid electric vehicles (EVs/HEVs). Standard braking mechanisms dissipate vast amounts of kinetic energy as wasted thermal energy through friction. This project investigates a mechanism that captures this kinetic energy during deceleration, converts it into electrical energy using a motor-generator unit, and stores it back into a high-capacity lithium-ion or solid-state battery pack .The core methodology focuses on utilizing a bidirectional DC-DC converter managed by an intelligent Electronic Control Unit (ECU) to safely regulate high-current spikes generated during sudden braking events. A primary challenge addressed is balancing optimal energy capture with battery degradation caused by rapid charging phases. The evaluation reveals that incorporating an advanced battery management framework increases overall vehicle driving range by 15% to 25%, significantly reduces mechanical brake wear, and optimizes thermal performance. Ultimately, this integration proves essential for advancing sustainable, highly efficient, and next-generation green transportation infrastructure.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{208489,
        author = {Pranali R. Dhawale and Siddhesh A. Gupta and Hrishikesh V. Etam and Shivani G. Jadhav and Kalyani R. Fulzele},
        title = {Design and Implementation of an Energy-Efficient Regenerative Braking System with Advanced Battery Management for Electric Vehicles},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {13},
        number = {4},
        pages = {1886-1891},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=208489},
        abstract = {This report presents a comprehensive study on the integration of a Regenerative Braking System (RBS) with an Advanced Battery System to maximize energy efficiency in electric and hybrid electric vehicles (EVs/HEVs). Standard braking mechanisms dissipate vast amounts of kinetic energy as wasted thermal energy through friction. This project investigates a mechanism that captures this kinetic energy during deceleration, converts it into electrical energy using a motor-generator unit, and stores it back into a high-capacity lithium-ion or solid-state battery pack .The core methodology focuses on utilizing a bidirectional DC-DC converter managed by an intelligent Electronic Control Unit (ECU) to safely regulate high-current spikes generated during sudden braking events. A primary challenge addressed is balancing optimal energy capture with battery degradation caused by rapid charging phases. The evaluation reveals that incorporating an advanced battery management framework increases overall vehicle driving range by 15% to 25%, significantly reduces mechanical brake wear, and optimizes thermal performance. Ultimately, this integration proves essential for advancing sustainable, highly efficient, and next-generation green transportation infrastructure.},
        keywords = {},
        month = {September},
        }

Cite This Article

Dhawale, P. R., & Gupta, S. A., & Etam, H. V., & Jadhav, S. G., & Fulzele, K. R. (2026). Design and Implementation of an Energy-Efficient Regenerative Braking System with Advanced Battery Management for Electric Vehicles. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 13(4), 1886–1891.

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