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@article{169152, author = {Poojitha Goli}, title = {ADVANCES AND CHALLENGES IN FORENSIC TOXICOLOGY}, journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology}, year = {2024}, volume = {11}, number = {6}, pages = {398-401}, issn = {2349-6002}, url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=169152}, abstract = {Forensic toxicology plays a critical role in the investigation of drug-related crimes and fatalities. This review examines the evolution of analytical techniques, emerging substances, and the challenges faced by forensic toxicologists. Traditional methods such as gas chromatography and immunoassays have been complemented by advanced techniques like mass spectrometry and high-performance liquid chromatography, improving detection sensitivity and specificity. The rise of novel psychoactive substances (NPS) poses significant challenges in detection and interpretation of results. Postmortem toxicology remains complex due to factors affecting drug metabolism and distribution. Ethical considerations in forensic practices are crucial, particularly concerning consent and confidentiality. Future directions include the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning to enhance data analysis and interpretation. This paper emphasizes the need for continued research and standardization within the field to address these challenges effectively.}, keywords = {Forensic toxicology, analytical techniques, novel psychoactive substances, postmortem analysis, ethical considerations, artificial intelligence.}, month = {November}, }
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