Preliminary Investigation on Compacted Red Soil Blocks Stabilized with Coconut Shell Aggregate

  • Unique Paper ID: 180859
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 1
  • PageNo: 3016-3019
  • Abstract:
  • The growing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly building materials has led to increased interest in utilizing agricultural and locally available natural resources in construction. This study presents a preliminary investigation into the potential of red soil and cement-stabilized blocks partially replaced by coconut shell aggregates. Red soil, abundant in many regions, offers a viable base material, while discarded coconut shells serve as a lightweight, renewable alternative for conventional coarse aggregates. Experimental blocks are prepared with varying proportions of coconut shell and cement, and their physical and mechanical properties, including compressive strength, density, and water absorption, were evaluated. Initial results indicate that the inclusion of coconut shells reduces the overall weight of the blocks while maintaining satisfactory strength for non-load-bearing applications. The study highlights the feasibility using of composite material for low-cost, sustainable construction, especially in rural and resource-constrained settings. Further research is recommended to optimize the mix design and assess long-term durability performance.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2025 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{180859,
        author = {DARSHAN K R and Dr. RAHUL PATIL},
        title = {Preliminary Investigation on Compacted Red Soil Blocks Stabilized with Coconut Shell Aggregate},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {1},
        pages = {3016-3019},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=180859},
        abstract = {The growing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly building materials has led to increased interest in utilizing agricultural and locally available natural resources in construction. This study presents a preliminary investigation into the potential of red soil and cement-stabilized blocks partially replaced by coconut shell aggregates. Red soil, abundant in many regions, offers a viable base material, while discarded coconut shells serve as a lightweight, renewable alternative for conventional coarse aggregates. Experimental blocks are prepared with varying proportions of coconut shell and cement, and their physical and mechanical properties, including compressive strength, density, and water absorption, were evaluated. Initial results indicate that the inclusion of coconut shells reduces the overall weight of the blocks while maintaining satisfactory strength for non-load-bearing applications. The study highlights the feasibility using of composite material for low-cost, sustainable construction, especially in rural and resource-constrained settings. Further research is recommended to optimize the mix design and assess long-term durability performance.},
        keywords = {Red Soil, Coconut Shell Aggregate, Stabilization, Lightweight blocks.},
        month = {June},
        }

Cite This Article

  • ISSN: 2349-6002
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 1
  • PageNo: 3016-3019

Preliminary Investigation on Compacted Red Soil Blocks Stabilized with Coconut Shell Aggregate

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