Enhancing Fingerprint Recognition Performance using KNN classifier and modified XG Boost Algorithm

  • Unique Paper ID: 188457
  • PageNo: 2906-2912
  • Abstract:
  • With the increasing use of biometric identification systems, there is a growing concern about the possibility of fake fingerprints being used to bypass security measures. Fingerprint recognition using KNN (K-Nearest Neighbors) algorithm incorporating modified optimization algorithm is an effective approach for biometric identification. KNN is a simple but powerful algorithm that can be trained on a dataset of fingerprint images and their corresponding labels to classify new images based on their nearest neighbors in the training set. The algorithm can be optimized by incorporating modified XGBoost, a gradient boosting algorithm, to improve its performance. The proposed approach of improving fingerprint recognition performance using a modified XGBoost algorithm and K-Nearest Neighbor classifier is a promising algorithm can effectively exploit the complementary strengths of both approaches and achieve superior performance in terms of accuracy and efficiency

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{188457,
        author = {Jainy Jacob M},
        title = {Enhancing Fingerprint Recognition Performance using KNN classifier and modified XG Boost Algorithm},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {7},
        pages = {2906-2912},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=188457},
        abstract = {With the increasing use of biometric identification systems, there is a growing concern about the possibility of fake fingerprints being used to bypass security measures. Fingerprint recognition using KNN (K-Nearest Neighbors) algorithm incorporating modified optimization algorithm is an effective approach for biometric identification. KNN is a simple but powerful algorithm that can be trained on a dataset of fingerprint images and their corresponding labels to classify new images based on their nearest neighbors in the training set. The algorithm can be optimized by incorporating modified XGBoost, a gradient boosting algorithm, to improve its performance. The proposed approach of improving fingerprint recognition performance using a modified XGBoost algorithm and K-Nearest Neighbor classifier is a promising algorithm can effectively exploit the complementary strengths of both approaches and achieve superior performance in terms of accuracy and efficiency},
        keywords = {Gradient boosting, K-Nearest Neighbors, optimization algorithm, XGBoost, AdaBoost.},
        month = {December},
        }

Cite This Article

M, J. J. (2025). Enhancing Fingerprint Recognition Performance using KNN classifier and modified XG Boost Algorithm. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology (IJIRT), 12(7), 2906–2912.

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