Genetic Enhancement of Plant Lenience to Drought and Salinity

  • Unique Paper ID: 150224
  • Volume: 7
  • Issue: 4
  • PageNo: 111-116
  • Abstract:
  • Salinity stress limits crop yield affecting plant growth and restricting the use of land. As world population is increasing at alarming rate, agricultural land is shrinking due to industrialization and/or habitat use. Hence, there is a need to utilize salt affected land to meet the food requirement. Although some success has been achieved through conventional breeding, but its use is limited due to reproductive barrier and scarcity of genetic variations among major crops. The genetic engineering has proven a revolutionary technique to generate salt tolerant plants as one can transfer desired gene from any genetic resource and/or alter the expression of existing gene(s). There are examples of improved salinity tolerance in various crop plants through the use of genetic engineering. However, there is a further need of improvement for successful release of salt tolerant cultivars at field level. In this review, we have given a detailed update on production of salt-tolerant plants through genetic engineering. Future prospects and concerns, along with the importance of novel techniques, as well as plant breeding are also discussed.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2025 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{150224,
        author = {Mitrabinda Kheti and Durga Rai  and Madalasa Kheti  and Mohit Kamthania},
        title = {Genetic Enhancement of Plant Lenience to Drought and Salinity},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {},
        volume = {7},
        number = {4},
        pages = {111-116},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=150224},
        abstract = {Salinity stress limits crop yield affecting plant growth and restricting the use of land. As world population is increasing at alarming rate, agricultural land is shrinking due to industrialization and/or habitat use. Hence, there is a need to utilize salt affected land to meet the food requirement. Although some success has been achieved through conventional breeding, but its use is limited due to reproductive barrier and scarcity of genetic variations among major crops. The genetic engineering has proven a revolutionary technique to generate salt tolerant plants as one can transfer desired gene from any genetic resource and/or alter the expression of existing gene(s). There are examples of improved salinity tolerance in various crop plants through the use of genetic engineering. However, there is a further need of improvement for successful release of salt tolerant cultivars at field level. In this review, we have given a detailed update on production of salt-tolerant plants through genetic engineering. Future prospects and concerns, along with the importance of novel techniques, as well as plant breeding are also discussed.},
        keywords = {Helicases; Ion transporter; Lea proteins; Osmoprotectants; Salinity stress; Transcription factors.},
        month = {},
        }

Cite This Article

  • ISSN: 2349-6002
  • Volume: 7
  • Issue: 4
  • PageNo: 111-116

Genetic Enhancement of Plant Lenience to Drought and Salinity

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