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@article{182898, author = {Dr.S.Swetha and Dr.N.Manoj Kumar and B.Rukmini Devi}, title = {e-DNA Technology for Insect Pest Management}, journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology}, year = {2025}, volume = {12}, number = {2}, pages = {3630-3635}, issn = {2349-6002}, url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=182898}, abstract = {- Environmental DNA (e-DNA) technology is a groundbreaking tool in biodiversity assessment and pest management. It works by detecting genetic material that organisms shed into their surroundings—such as soil, water, or air—through skin, saliva, feces, or decomposing bodies. In agriculture, this technique has gained attention for its ability to identify insect pests without needing to physically capture them. e-DNA offers a non-invasive, rapid, and highly accurate method to detect pests at an early stage, which is critical for effective and timely intervention. Unlike traditional monitoring methods, which are often time-consuming and labor-intensive, e-DNA allows for large-scale surveillance with minimal disturbance to the ecosystem. It is particularly valuable in identifying elusive, nocturnal, or low-density insect species that are difficult to observe through conventional means. The technology supports sustainable agriculture by reducing unnecessary pesticide use and promoting precision pest control. This article reviews the scientific principles behind e-DNA, its practical applications in pest surveillance, and its role in enhancing ecological health. It also addresses the challenges associated with environmental DNA, such as degradation, false positives, and the need for standardized methods. Overall, e-DNA represents a promising advancement in the field of integrated pest management and agricultural sustainability.}, keywords = {e-DNA, molecular biology, genomics, and bioinformatics}, month = {July}, }
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