Copyright © 2026 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
@article{205332,
author = {Ms. Megha Kumari and Dr. K. Latha and Mr. Ankur Kumar and Mr. Raushan Kumar and Mr. Kumar Manish and Mr. Santan Kumar and Ms. Pammy Kumari},
title = {A Descriptive Study to Assess the Knowledge and Practice Regarding Colostrum Feeding Among Postnatal Mother admitted at NMCH, Rohtas, Bihar.},
journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
year = {2026},
volume = {13},
number = {1},
pages = {6666-6673},
issn = {2349-6002},
url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=205332},
abstract = {Background: The postnatal period is a critical stage in maternal and newborn care, during which appropriate feeding practices are essential for ensuring optimal growth, development, and survival of the infant. Colostrum, the first milk produced after childbirth, is rich in nutrients, antibodies, and protective factors that provide immunity and support the newborn's health. Despite its well-established benefits, misconceptions and inadequate feeding practices regarding colostrum still exist among postnatal mothers. Therefore, assessing mothers’ knowledge and practices related to colostrum feeding is important for improving neonatal health outcomes. Aim: To assess the knowledge and practice regarding colostrum feeding among postnatal mothers and determine their association with selected socio-demographic variables.
Methodology: A quantitative research approach was adopted for the study. The approach was selected to facilitate the collection of measurable data and objective assessment of knowledge and practice regarding colostrum feeding among postnatal mothers. Data were collected using structured instruments and analyzed using appropriate statistical methods to determine the level of knowledge and practice as well as their association with selected socio-demographic variables.
Results: The findings revealed that the majority of postnatal mothers possessed a moderate level of knowledge and practice regarding colostrum feeding. Significant associations were observed between knowledge and practice levels with selected socio-demographic variables, particularly education and parity. The results also indicated a gap between knowledge and actual practice among some mothers.
Conclusion: The study concluded that postnatal mothers have moderate knowledge and practice regarding colostrum feeding. Although awareness of the importance of colostrum exists, there remains a need to strengthen both knowledge and practical application through health education, counselling, and supportive interventions. Improving maternal awareness and promoting appropriate colostrum feeding practices can contribute significantly to better neonatal health outcomes.},
keywords = {Colostrum Feeding, Postnatal Mothers, Knowledge, Practice, Neonatal Health.},
month = {June},
}
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