Experimental study on compressive strength of permeable concrete with shredded plastic and plastic pellets

  • Unique Paper ID: 187120
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 6
  • PageNo: 3750-3757
  • Abstract:
  • The rapid increase in plastic waste and urban flooding issues has created a need for sustainable construction materials that support both environmental protection and efficient stormwater management. Permeable concrete, characterized by interconnected pores, enables water infiltration, reduces surface runoff, enhances groundwater recharge, and mitigates urban heat island effects. This study investigates the compressive strength behavior of permeable concrete incorporated with shredded plastic fibers and plastic pellets as partial aggregate substitutes. The research aims to assess mechanical performance while promoting effective plastic waste utilization in concrete pavement systems. Various plastic dosage levels are experimentally evaluated to determine their influence on compressive strength, density, porosity, and structural performance. Shredded plastic fibers contribute to crack resistance and improved ductility, whereas plastic pellets reduce concrete density and promote permeability. However, due to weak interfacial bonding between hydrophobic plastic and cement paste, compressive strength experiences a reduction at higher replacement levels, indicating the importance of mix optimization. Findings highlight a balanced proportion of shredded plastic and pellets that maintains acceptable strength while improving drainage characteristics. The study contributes to sustainable concrete development by encouraging plastic waste recycling, reducing natural aggregate consumption, and enhancing permeable pavement performance, supporting eco-friendly infrastructure and sustainable urban development.

Copyright & License

Copyright © 2025 Authors retain the copyright of this article. This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

BibTeX

@article{187120,
        author = {Mrunali Mahesh Samshette and G N Shete},
        title = {Experimental study on compressive strength of permeable concrete with shredded plastic and plastic pellets},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2025},
        volume = {12},
        number = {6},
        pages = {3750-3757},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=187120},
        abstract = {The rapid increase in plastic waste and urban flooding issues has created a need for sustainable construction materials that support both environmental protection and efficient stormwater management. Permeable concrete, characterized by interconnected pores, enables water infiltration, reduces surface runoff, enhances groundwater recharge, and mitigates urban heat island effects. This study investigates the compressive strength behavior of permeable concrete incorporated with shredded plastic fibers and plastic pellets as partial aggregate substitutes. The research aims to assess mechanical performance while promoting effective plastic waste utilization in concrete pavement systems. Various plastic dosage levels are experimentally evaluated to determine their influence on compressive strength, density, porosity, and structural performance. Shredded plastic fibers contribute to crack resistance and improved ductility, whereas plastic pellets reduce concrete density and promote permeability. However, due to weak interfacial bonding between hydrophobic plastic and cement paste, compressive strength experiences a reduction at higher replacement levels, indicating the importance of mix optimization. Findings highlight a balanced proportion of shredded plastic and pellets that maintains acceptable strength while improving drainage characteristics. The study contributes to sustainable concrete development by encouraging plastic waste recycling, reducing natural aggregate consumption, and enhancing permeable pavement performance, supporting eco-friendly infrastructure and sustainable urban development.},
        keywords = {Permeable concrete, Shredded plastic, Plastic pellets, Compressive strength, Sustainable pavement, Stormwater management},
        month = {November},
        }

Cite This Article

  • ISSN: 2349-6002
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 6
  • PageNo: 3750-3757

Experimental study on compressive strength of permeable concrete with shredded plastic and plastic pellets

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