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@article{204313,
        author = {BHUKYA RAMESH NAIK},
        title = {Digital Preservation of Historical Monuments in India: Challenges and Opportunities},
        journal = {International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology},
        year = {2026},
        volume = {13},
        number = {1},
        pages = {1953-1962},
        issn = {2349-6002},
        url = {https://ijirt.org/article?manuscript=204313},
        abstract = {India is home to a vast number of historical monuments that reflect its rich cultural, architectural, and historical heritage. These monuments face numerous threats, including environmental degradation, urbanisation, pollution, natural disasters, and human negligence, which endanger their long-term preservation. In this context, digital preservation has emerged as an effective approach for documenting, conserving, and managing heritage resources through the use of advanced technologies. The present study examines the challenges and opportunities associated with the digital preservation of historical monuments in India. The study reviews various digital technologies, including Three-Dimensional (3D) Laser Scanning, Photogrammetry, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Building Information Modelling (BIM), Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and digital archiving, which are increasingly being used for heritage conservation. The paper identifies major challenges such as financial constraints, lack of technical expertise, technological obsolescence, data management issues, and cybersecurity concerns. At the same time, it highlights significant opportunities, including improved documentation, enhanced conservation planning, disaster recovery, virtual tourism, educational development, research advancement, and increased public engagement. The study also discusses various digital preservation initiatives undertaken in India by government agencies, research institutions, and cultural organisations. It concludes that the integration of digital technologies with traditional conservation practices is essential for ensuring the sustainable preservation of India's historical monuments. The study emphasises the need for greater investment, policy support, technological innovation, and stakeholder collaboration to strengthen digital heritage preservation efforts in the country.},
        keywords = {Digital Preservation, Historical Monuments, Cultural Heritage, Heritage Conservation, 3D Laser Scanning, GIS, Virtual Reality, Artificial Intelligence, Digital Archiving, India.},
        month = {June},
        }